The effect of the sound environment on spatial knowledge acquisition in a virtual outpatient polyclinic

buir.advisorYılmazer, Semiha
dc.contributor.authorDalirnaghadeh, Donya
dc.date.accessioned2022-06-23T11:04:30Z
dc.date.available2022-06-23T11:04:30Z
dc.date.copyright2022-05
dc.date.issued2022-05
dc.date.submitted2022-06-17
dc.descriptionCataloged from PDF version of article.en_US
dc.descriptionThesis (Ph.D.): Bilkent University, Department of Interior Architecture and Environmental Design, İhsan Doğramacı Bilkent University, 2022.en_US
dc.descriptionIncludes bibliographical references (leaves 106-122).en_US
dc.description.abstractThis study examines the impact of the sound environment on spatial knowledge acquisition in a virtual outpatient polyclinic. Outpatient polyclinics have a critical role in determining early outpatient treatments to prevent hospitalization or death and reduce hospital burden. However, they have not been widely investigated in the literature. The studies on spatial knowledge have identified environmental elements mainly related to vision with no focus on sound. Currently, there is limited research on the effect of the sound environment on spatial knowledge acquisition in virtual outpatient polyclinics. In this study, a virtually simulated outpatient polyclinic has been created to analyze the effect of varying levels of visual and audio cues. Eighty participants were randomly assigned to one of the four groups: a control (no visual signage and no sound), a visual (visual signage), an only audio (no landmarks and no visual signage), and an audio-visual group (visual signage, landmarks and sound). The virtual environment was presented as a video walkthrough with passive exploration to test spatial knowledge acquisition with tasks based on the landmark-route-survey model. The results showed that a combination of visual signage, landmarks, and the sound environment resulted in higher spatial knowledge acquisition. No significant difference was found between the performance of the visual group and the control group, which shows that signage alone cannot aid spatial knowledge in virtual outpatient polyclinics. Data from the only audio group suggests that landmarks associated with sound can compensate for the lack of visual landmarks that may help design a wayfinding system for users with visual disabilities.en_US
dc.description.provenanceSubmitted by Betül Özen (ozen@bilkent.edu.tr) on 2022-06-23T11:04:29Z No. of bitstreams: 1 B153378.pdf: 7054948 bytes, checksum: 83abbb18a2578e8f37361e3d9eb4dd42 (MD5)en
dc.description.provenanceMade available in DSpace on 2022-06-23T11:04:30Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 B153378.pdf: 7054948 bytes, checksum: 83abbb18a2578e8f37361e3d9eb4dd42 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2022-05en
dc.description.statementofresponsibilityby Donya Dalirnaghadehen_US
dc.format.extentviii, 150 leaves : charts ; 30 cm.en_US
dc.identifier.itemidB153378
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11693/105458
dc.language.isoEnglishen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessen_US
dc.subjectLandmark-route-survey modelen_US
dc.subjectOutpatient polyclinicsen_US
dc.subjectSound environmenten_US
dc.subjectSpatial knowledgeen_US
dc.subjectVirtual environmentsen_US
dc.titleThe effect of the sound environment on spatial knowledge acquisition in a virtual outpatient polyclinicen_US
dc.title.alternativeSanal poliklinikte ses ortaminin mekansal bilgi edinimine etkisien_US
dc.typeThesisen_US
thesis.degree.disciplineInterior Architecture and Environmental Design
thesis.degree.grantorBilkent University
thesis.degree.levelDoctoral
thesis.degree.namePh.D. (Doctor of Philosophy)

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