An alternative account of the populist backlash in the United States: a perspective from Turkey

Date
2019
Advisor
Instructor
Source Title
PS - Political Science and Politics
Print ISSN
1049-0965
Electronic ISSN
Publisher
Cambridge University Press
Volume
52
Issue
3
Pages
445 - 450
Language
English
Type
Article
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Abstract

Scholars tend to assume that consolidated democracies are free from the global retreat of democracy due to their strong institutions and economic development. Yet, populist forces that challenge the liberal democratic model have started to increase their support even in Western countries. However, in no country has democratic backsliding taken scholars by more surprise than in the United States. This article addresses the question of how a populist figure like Donald Trump managed to win the presidential election and subsequently undermined the democratic institutions in one of the world’s oldest democracies. We contend that the upsurge of populist leaders in contemporary Western democracies resulted from the political establishment’s failure to juggle responsiveness and responsibility simultaneously. In addition to our discussion of American politics, we draw parallels with the Turkish case to demonstrate our causal argument and offer suggestions on how to reverse democratic backsliding in the United States.

Course
Other identifiers
Book Title
Keywords
Consolidated democracies, Liberal democratic model, Donald Trump, American politics
Citation
Published Version (Please cite this version)