A hole accelerator for InGaN/GaN light-emitting diodes

Date
2014
Advisor
Instructor
Source Title
Applied Physics Letters
Print ISSN
0003-6951
Electronic ISSN
Publisher
AIP Publishing
Volume
105
Issue
15
Pages
153503 - 153503
Language
English
Type
Article
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Abstract

The quantum efficiency of InGaN/GaN light-emitting diodes (LEDs) has been significantly limited by the insufficient hole injection, and this is caused by the inefficient p-type doping and the low hole mobility. The low hole mobility makes the holes less energetic, which hinders the hole injection into the multiple quantum wells (MQWs) especially when a p-type AlGaN electron blocking layer (EBL) is adopted. In this work, we report a hole accelerator to accelerate the holes so that the holes can obtain adequate kinetic energy, travel across the p-type EBL, and then enter the MQWs more efficiently and smoothly. In addition to the numerical study, the effectiveness of the hole accelerator is experimentally shown through achieving improved optical output power and reduced efficiency droop for the proposed InGaN/GaN LED. (C) 2014 AIP Publishing LLC.

Course
Other identifiers
Book Title
Keywords
Efficiency, Transport, Barrier
Citation
Published Version (Please cite this version)