Dye-sensitized solar cell with a titanium-oxide-modified carbon nanotube transparent electrode
Date
2011-07-15
Editor(s)
Advisor
Supervisor
Co-Advisor
Co-Supervisor
Instructor
Source Title
Applied Physics Letters
Print ISSN
0003-6951
Electronic ISSN
Publisher
American Institute of Physics
Volume
99
Issue
2
Pages
21107-1 - 21107-3
Language
English
Type
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Series
Abstract
Transparent and conductive carbon-based materials are promising for window electrodes in solid-state optoelectronic devices. However, the catalytic activity to redox reaction limits their application as a working electrode in a liquid-type dye-sensitized solar cell (DSSC). In this letter, we propose and demonstrate a transparent carbon nanotubes (CNTs) film as the working electrode in a DSSC containing iodide/triiodide redox couples. This implementation is realized by inhibiting the charge-transfer kinetics at CNT/redox solution interface with an aid of thin titanium oxide film that facilitates the unidirectional flow of electrons in the cell without sacrificing the electrical and optical properties of CNT.