Browsing by Subject "Supervised learning."
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Item Open Access Batch learning of disjoint feature intervals(1996) Akkuş, AynurThis thesis presents several learning algorithms for multi-concept descriptions in the form of disjoint feature intervals, called Feature Interval Learning algorithms (FIL). These algorithms are batch supervised inductive learning algorithms, and use feature projections of the training instances for the representcition of the classification knowledge induced. These projections can be generalized into disjoint feature intervals. Therefore, the concept description learned is a set of disjoint intervals separately for each feature. The classification of an unseen instance is based on the weighted majority voting among the local predictions of features. In order to handle noisy instances, several extensions are developed by placing weights to intervals rather than features. Empirical evaluation of the FIL algorithms is presented and compared with some other similar classification algorithms. Although the FIL algorithms achieve comparable accuracies with other algorithms, their average running times are much more less than the others. This thesis also presents a new adaptation of the well-known /s-NN classification algorithm to the feature projections approach, called A:-NNFP for k-Nearest Neighbor on Feature Projections, based on a majority voting on individual classifications made by the projections of the training set on each feature and compares with the /:-NN algorithm on some real-world and cirtificial datasets.Item Open Access Learning with feature partitions(1993) Şirin, İzzetThis thesis presents a new methodology of learning from examples, based on feature partitioning. Classification by Feature Partitioning (CFP) is a particular implementation of this technique, which is an inductive, incremental, and supervised learning method. Learning in CFP is accomplished by storing the objects separately in each feature dimension as disjoint partitions of values. A partition, a basic unit of representation which is initially a point in the feature dimension, is expanded through generalization. The CFP algorithm specializes a partition by subdividing it into two subpartitions. Theoretical (with respect to PAC-model) and empirical evaluation of the CFP is presented and compared with some other similar techniques.Item Open Access Nonuniformly sampled data processing using LSTM networks(Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, 2019) Şahin, Safa Onur; Kozat, Süleyman SerdarWe investigate classification and regression for nonuniformly sampled variable length sequential data and introduce a novel long short-term memory (LSTM) architecture. In particular, we extend the classical LSTM network with additional time gates, which incorporate the time information as a nonlinear scaling factor on the conventional gates. We also provide forward-pass and backward-pass update equations for the proposed LSTM architecture. We show that our approach is superior to the classical LSTM architecture when there is correlation between time samples. In our experiments, we achieve significant performance gains with respect to the classical LSTM and phased-LSTM architectures. In this sense, the proposed LSTM architecture is highly appealing for the applications involving nonuniformly sampled sequential data. IEEE