Browsing by Subject "Science literacy"
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Item Open Access Investigation of Turkish students’ performance in mathematics, reading and science literacy in the pisa 2012 data(2015-05) Özbay, CerenEvery student needs to be provided a certain minimum level of acquisition in the education system. Hence, this study investigated differences in students’ performance in mathematics, reading and science literacy among the school types and geographical regions in Turkey by using PISA 2012 data. In this research, MANOVA was employed using Multivariate Linear Model procedure of SPSS. The aims of the research were to examine if there are any differences among Turkish students’ performance that live in different geographical regions in Turkey in terms of mathematics, reading and science literacy and also to examine whether there are any differences among Turkish students’ performance in mathematics, reading and science with respect to the school types or not. Analyses of the current study based on PISA 2012 data showed that Turkish students’ performance in mathematics, reading and science differed significantly across the geographical regions and school types. The major difference was observed among school types.Item Open Access Relationship between students’ SES and literacy levels under the effect of different levels of school SES: a secondary analysis of Estonia, Belarus, and Azerbaijan on PISA 2018(2021-07) Musayev, FaridThe purpose of the current study is to investigate the relationship between individual and school socioeconomic status when school SES is considered, and literacy levels in Estonia, Belarus, and Azerbaijan based on PISA 2018 cycle. The countries were selected according to proficiency levels of their performances. Estonia was as a level 3 performing country for mathematics, reading, and science domains, while Belarus was performing at level 2 for all domains, and Azerbaijan was selected as level 1 performing country at each domain. Descriptive analyses were used separately for each selected country. Student and school SES scores were divided into 4 quartiles, creating 16 total comparison group for each domain and country. The quartiles were compared according to the average literacy scores of students for each domain. The results indicated that both individual and school SES had a strong relation to the performance scores of students in each country for all domains. However, the strength of the relationship was slightly different for each country, which had the largest impact on Belarus compared to Azerbaijan and Estonia samples. Results also indicated that low SES-students may have higher achievement levels if they are in high-SES schools.