Browsing by Subject "Proverbs"

Now showing 1 - 7 of 7

Open Access
Atasözlerinde metaforların işleyişi
(Geleneksel Yayıncılık, 2010) Erdem, Servet
Metaforların atasözlerinde nasıl işlediği üzerine yapılan bu çalışma, metafor gibi anlamın örtülmesini sağlayan bir edebi sanatın atasözlerinde neden kullanıldığı sorusuna yanıt getirmeyi amaçlamaktadır. “Seçme” ve “yer değiştirme” işlemi olarak tanımlanan metafor, bir örtmeyi- anlamın örtülmesi- beraberinde getirir ve iletinin karşıdakine hemen, etkili bir şekilde aktarılmasını amaçlayan atasözleri için bu ilginç bir durumdur. Metaforların atasözlerinde kullanım nedenleri, onların bu söz formlarında nasıl işlediklerini de ortaya koymaktadır. Metaforun atasözlerindeki kullanımının şiirdekiyle karşılaştırmalı olarak incelenmesi bu iki alandaki kullanımın birbirinden farklı olduğunu göstermektedir. Atasözlerindeki metaforlar, bir gelenek içinden gelmezler. Denilebilir ki her metafor burada tek kullanımlıktır. Bu nedenle, atasözlerindeki metaforların çözülmesi atasözünün kullanıldığı bağlama -sosyal duruma- göre olacaktır. Atasözlerindeki metaforlar, bir gösteren ve gösterilen ilişkisiyle işlemektedir; ancak burada “gösteren”in işaret ettiği “gösterilen” kümesi klasik şiirde olduğundan çok daha geniştir. Böylelikle atasözlerinde metafor kullanımı bu özlü söz formlarının daha fazla durum için kullanılabilmesini sağlamaktadır. Bu çalışmaya göre, atasözlerinde metafor kullanımının iki büyük nedeni vardır: biri “söz ekonomisi” ve diğeri “etkinin güçlendirilmesi”.
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Can şenliği üzerine
(1983) Gül, Zeynel
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Denk sözler
(1994) Beyhan, Ali İhsan
Open Access
New chocolate to the early village
(2006) Rahimguliyev, B.
The use of proverbs and idioms has increased in the contemporary world. The aim of the advertiser is to introduce his product and the aim of the target group of advertisement is to choose the best product for his good. The advertisement companies use various words and shapes according to the cultural levels of the target groups in order to have the product been seen perfect. Since proverbs and idioms are easy to keep in mind, they are frequently used in the advertisements. In this study, how an idiom has been used as a part of an advertisement and what kind of transformations it receives is studied. The process of the arrival of the Eti Chocolate to the village, and the loss of the Agha's authority are visualized. First of all, the efficiency of the proverbs and idioms in the villages where oral culture is very common is emphasized, on the other hand we see the collapse of this tradition with the use of the same idiom. Though the idiom reminds the real meaning of it at first, through the advertisement the idiom looses its both meaning and function. Thus, we witness the corruption and transformation of the idioms and proverbs through their uses as a part of advertisement in the contemporary world.
Open Access
A questionnaire: University students and proverbs
(2005) Uçar, A.; Aygün, A.
Results of the questionnaire in regard to proverbs, which has been done in April 2005 with the participation 84 university students, have been evaluated in two respects. Firstly, proverbs which are the products of oral cultures are patterned expressions and due to their formulaic patterns they are easy to remember. It also shows that thinking processes of oral and literate cultures share great deal of similarities in respect to the verbal expressions like proverbs. In addition to this, results have shown that, patterned expressions like proverbs could substitute each other. Secondly, the possible relationship between proverbs and historical experiences has been analyzed. The proverbs which are patterned expression forms contain certain social and historical experiences generally accepted by people. Based on the fact that the most of the university students primarily cited proverbs with "economic" contents, it is been argued that this collectivity of answers in economic grounds could be related to the "saving discourse" of the Turkish Republic and social history.
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Roman mı, atasözleri ve deyimler sözlüğü mü?
(1983) Gül, Zeynel
Open Access
The tendency of otherization in the Turkish proverbs
(Milli Folklor Dergisi, 2005) Bingöl, B.
In the last decades, particularly in the field of social sciences the notion of "otherization" has been highly discussed. It has been seen that the tendency to "otherize" is a phenomenon highly common in the field of folklore, most particularly in the Turkish proverbs. In this context it is possible to see that "the other" has different qualities in different contexts. Ethnic, religious and geographic factors are the most dominant ones which forms the identity of "the other". Especially in the Turkish proverbs the foreigner is qualifed as "the other" and has generally negative implications. Most commonly "non-muslims" and the people who are not Turkish are called "the others". In another context it is seen that "the other" is thougt as the "enemy". In the international relations this rhetoric still influences the determination of "the other". In the last years it is witnessed that the belief of "the old enemy would never be a friend" has been used by the Turkish mass media as a reflection of the public opinion and the proverbs commonly used. It is seen that there are times when this tendency loses its validty. Especially in the rural places to define "the other" is more characteristic but in the urban places to otherize seems to be affected by the individualism. This study aims at analyzing the reflection of folkloric factors to the general stances of the folks and vice versa. It is possible to see the validity of the proverbs in the two parallel and at the same time opposite tendancies that the world is passing through during the last decades, globalization and the east-west tension provoked by the "clash of civilisations" thesis of Samuel Huntington.