Investigation of the effect of donor-acceptor substitution on band gap, band width, and conductivity

dc.citation.epage216en_US
dc.citation.issueNumber1-3en_US
dc.citation.spage215en_US
dc.citation.volumeNumber119en_US
dc.contributor.authorSalzner, U.en_US
dc.date.accessioned2016-02-08T10:35:42Z
dc.date.available2016-02-08T10:35:42Z
dc.date.issued2001en_US
dc.departmentDepartment of Chemistryen_US
dc.description.abstractPolymers of two donor-acceptor systems, 3-cyano,3′-hydroxybithiophene 1 and 4-dicyanomethylene-4H-cyclopenta[2,1-b:3,4-b′],3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene (CDM-EDOT) 2, were analyzed with density functional theory. As predicted by perturbation theory, interactions between donors and acceptors with very different energy levels are greatly reduced compared to those between fragments with similar energy levels. This leads to localized states and bands with little dispersion. For poly-1 these localized states lie below the valence band and above the conduction band. For 2 localized unoccupied levels lie within the band gap. These acceptor levels account for the high electron affinity of poly-2 and allow for self-doping. Self doping explains the increased intrinsic conductivity of poly-2, the localized nature of the low lying MOs rationalizes the low mobility of n-type carriers in poly-2.en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/S0379-6779(00)01411-9en_US
dc.identifier.issn0379-6779
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11693/24883
dc.language.isoEnglishen_US
dc.publisherElsevieren_US
dc.relation.isversionofhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0379-6779(00)01411-9en_US
dc.source.titleSynthetic Metalsen_US
dc.subjectBand gapen_US
dc.subjectBand widthen_US
dc.subjectConductivityen_US
dc.subjectDensity functional calculationsen_US
dc.subjectDonor-acceptor concepten_US
dc.subjectCarrier mobilityen_US
dc.subjectDoping (additives)en_US
dc.subjectElectric conductivity of solidsen_US
dc.titleInvestigation of the effect of donor-acceptor substitution on band gap, band width, and conductivityen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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