Conjugated polymers based on polyfluorene derivatives and polypyrrole

buir.advisorTuncel, Dönüş
dc.contributor.authorKoldemir, Ünsal
dc.date.accessioned2016-01-08T18:02:14Z
dc.date.available2016-01-08T18:02:14Z
dc.date.issued2007
dc.departmentDepartment of Chemistryen_US
dc.descriptionAnkara : The Department of Chemistry and the Institute of Engineering and Sciences of Bilkent University, 2007.en_US
dc.descriptionThesis (Master's) -- Bilkent University, 2007.en_US
dc.descriptionIncludes bibliographical references leaves 90-94.en_US
dc.description.abstractIn this thesis, a series of polyfluorene based copolymers have been prepared via Suzuki Coupling for use in light emitting diodes (LEDs). Polyfluorene based polymers are synthesized from different monomers. These polymers are characterized with spectroscopic techniques including FT-IR, UV-VIS, Fluorescence and 1H, 13C NMR. Conjugated polymers are attractive chemical structures inherently allowing charge transport. However, in the solid state, conjugated polymers lack stability and form aggregates. To overcome this problem, conjugated polymers can be converted to insulated molecular wires. This can be achieved by separation of the conjugated polymer chains by a macrocycle. In this study, encapsulation of conjugated polymers is tried with two methods. First method is to encapsulate the polymer main chain by macrocycles. Polypyrrole based polypseudorotaxane is prepared in this way. Pyrrole is complexed with the cucurbit[6]uril (CB(6)) and following chemical oxidation by FeCl3 in acidic medium yields the desired polypseudorotaxane. Spectroscopic investigations such as FT-IR, UV-VIS, Fluorescence and 1H-NMR confirm the formation of polypyrrole based polypseudorotaxane. The second method involves the rotaxanation of the polymer side chains. For this purpose, fluorene based monomers are chosen because the 9th position of fluorene can be easily functionalized. After attaching suitable groups to the 9th position of fluorene, the rotaxane formation was attempted via 1,3 dipolar cycloaddition in the presence of CB(6). A white light emitting diode is prepared using a hybrid inorganic and organic material based system. Prepared conjugated polymers were used in white light generation. Good results are obtained with high CRI indices. Also the thermal stability of the conjugated polymers is studied by FT-IR, UV-VIS and Fluorescence spectroscopic techniques under heat exposure.en_US
dc.description.degreeM.S.en_US
dc.description.provenanceMade available in DSpace on 2016-01-08T18:02:14Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 0003380.pdf: 1631789 bytes, checksum: 85d8b797567ce047e6c004effacabefe (MD5)en
dc.description.statementofresponsibilityKoldemir, Ünsalen_US
dc.format.extentxiv, 94 leavesen_US
dc.identifier.itemidBILKUTUPB103209
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11693/14566
dc.language.isoEnglishen_US
dc.publisherBilkent Universityen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessen_US
dc.subjectPseudopolyrotaxanesen_US
dc.subjectCucurbit[6]urilen_US
dc.subjectSuzuki Couplingen_US
dc.subjectConjugated polymersen_US
dc.subjectPolyfluoreneen_US
dc.subjectPolypyrroleen_US
dc.subjectWhite light emitting diodeen_US
dc.subject.lccQD382.C66 K65 2007en_US
dc.subject.lcshConjugated polymers.en_US
dc.subject.lcshConducting polymers.en_US
dc.subject.lcshOrganic condutors.en_US
dc.titleConjugated polymers based on polyfluorene derivatives and polypyrroleen_US
dc.typeThesisen_US

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