Bright off-axis directional emission with plasmonic corrugations

Date
2017
Advisor
Instructor
Source Title
Optics Express
Print ISSN
1094-4087
Electronic ISSN
Publisher
OSA - The Optical Society
Volume
25
Issue
25
Pages
30827 - 30842
Language
English
Type
Article
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Abstract

In this work, a new plasmonic bulls-eye structure is introduced to efficiently harvest the emitted light from diamond nitrogen vacancy (NV) centers. We show that the presence of a simple metal sub-layer underneath of a conventional bulls-eye antenna, separated by a dielectric layer, results in the spontaneous emission enhancement and increment in out-coupled light intensity. High Purcell factor is accessible in such a structure, which consequently boosts efficiency of the radiated light intensity from the structure. The structure shows considerable enhancement in far-field intensity, about three times higher than that of a one-side corrugated (conventional) optimized structure. In addition, we study for the first time asymmetric structures to steer emitted beams in two-axis. Our results show that spatial off-axial steering over a cone is approachable by introducing optimal asymmetries to grooves and ridges of the structure. The steered light retains a level of intensity even higher than conventional symmetric structures. A high value of directivity of 16 for off-axis steering is reported. © 2017 Optical Society of America.

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Other identifiers
Book Title
Keywords
Dielectric materials, Asymmetric structures, Dielectric layer, Directional emission, Far-field intensity, Nitrogen vacancies, Optimized structures, Spontaneous emission enhancement, Symmetric structures, Plasmons
Citation
Published Version (Please cite this version)