Implementation of digital detection scheme for fiber optic gyroscope

buir.advisorAytür, Orhan
dc.contributor.authorÖğüt, Serdar
dc.date.accessioned2016-01-08T20:06:51Z
dc.date.available2016-01-08T20:06:51Z
dc.date.issued2013
dc.descriptionAnkara : The Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering and the Graduate School of Engineering and Science of Bilkent Univ., 2013.en_US
dc.descriptionThesis (Master's) -- Bilkent University, 2013.en_US
dc.descriptionIncludes bibliographical references leaves 64-67.en_US
dc.description.abstractFiber optic gyroscope (FOG) is a kind of inertial sensor that can be used for navigation, control and guidance of air, naval, land and space vehicles. A FOG measures rotation rate dependent on phase difference between two counterpropagating light waves through a rotating fiber loop. In this thesis, the main principles of FOG such as Sagnac effect and reciprocity are described. The optical scheme consists of a broadband light source, a coupler, a polarizer, an integrated optic chip and a fiber coil, is developed and established. The modulation and demodulation techniques used in FOG are also investigated in detail. The digital detection system is built with a photodetector, a transimpedance amplifier, a voltage amplifier and a data acquisition (DAQ) system. A transceiver module and an FPGA processor are the components of DAQ system. The modulation and demodulation processes are implemented by using LabVIEW FPGA module. The program created in LabVIEW environment allows to characterize scale factor and phase modulator parameters. Rotation rate measurements are performed and analyzed by Allan variance method. The impacts of different noise types to the performance of FOG are analyzed. Angle random walk (ARW), noise component to determine short-term accuracy of FOG, is reduced by integration of spike-free signal. We also show that we obtain similar noise parameters even if the output power of the system is very low. It is proven and tested that ARW is reduced by the optimization of modulation depth. Theoretical and experimental results are quite consistent at every stages of the work.en_US
dc.description.provenanceMade available in DSpace on 2016-01-08T20:06:51Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 0007088.pdf: 5889027 bytes, checksum: d0ee1501376d431e8701d216c93e9016 (MD5)en
dc.description.statementofresponsibilityÖğüt, Serdaren_US
dc.embargo.release2018-01-15
dc.format.extentxvi, 67 leaves, illustrations, graphsen_US
dc.identifier.itemidB128275
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11693/17112
dc.language.isoEnglishen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessen_US
dc.subjectFiber Optic Gyroscopeen_US
dc.subjectFOGen_US
dc.subjectSagnac Effecten_US
dc.subjectSquare-Wave Bias Modulationen_US
dc.subjectAngle Random Walken_US
dc.subject.lccTL589.2.O6 O48 2013en_US
dc.subject.lcshOptical gryoscopes.en_US
dc.subject.lcshSensors.en_US
dc.titleImplementation of digital detection scheme for fiber optic gyroscopeen_US
dc.typeThesisen_US
thesis.degree.disciplineElectrical and Electronic Engineering
thesis.degree.grantorBilkent University
thesis.degree.levelMaster's
thesis.degree.nameMS (Master of Science)

Files

Original bundle
Now showing 1 - 1 of 1
Loading...
Thumbnail Image
Name:
10016475.pdf
Size:
5.62 MB
Format:
Adobe Portable Document Format
Description:
Full printable version