The role of structural systems and building materials in sustainable post-expo use of World Expo pavilions

buir.advisorHaznedaroğlu, Aysu Berk
dc.contributor.authorMakinacı, İrem Merve
dc.date.accessioned2022-08-22T12:46:43Z
dc.date.available2022-08-22T12:46:43Z
dc.date.copyright2022-07
dc.date.issued2022-07
dc.date.submitted2022-08-22
dc.departmentDepartment of Architectureen_US
dc.descriptionCataloged from PDF version of article.en_US
dc.descriptionThesis (Master's): Bilkent University, Department of Architecture, İhsan Doğramacı Bilkent University, 2022.en_US
dc.descriptionIncludes bibliographical references (leaves 165-180).en_US
dc.description.abstractWorld Expos are international mega-events, organized to display the industrial achievements of countries while providing social and cultural involvement. Since the 1970s, they have focused on minimizing ecological problems and promoting sustainability with innovations in science and technology. However, due to their mega-scale and ephemeral nature, issues like building boom, oversized infrastructure, and abandoned pavilions have been observed throughout the years, which conflict with their sustainability theme. Since the concerns for the post-event period are generally caused by the lack of initial planning for the post-expo usage, this thesis claims that one of the solutions is a concise configuration of structural systems and materials by considering the further use of pavilions. Therefore, this study aims to reveal what the role of structural system and material configurations is on a sustainable post-expo use. With this aim, the selected pavilions from the World Expos with sustainability-related themes are categorized based on their permanency or temporariness and analyzed regarding four categories of sustainability (functional, environmental, socio-cultural and economic). For the analysis, 15 sustainable features are determined to observe the characteristics of structural system and material configurations related to the post-expo use. Based on the number of sustainable features of each pavilion, the role of structural system and material configurations in post-expo use are evaluated. The results show that for permanent pavilions, structural systems and materials have no or low role in the sustainable post-expo use. On the contrary, they have a significant impact on the efficient post-expo use of temporary pavilions. It is concluded that the well-conceived configuration of structural systems and building materials equipped with innovative sustainable features would allow for more efficient use of resources while minimizing harmful impacts on the environment and reducing energy consumption in construction, dismantling, reusing, and recycling processes. The findings suggest that; in order for World Expos to overcome the issues that arise in the post-expo period, as well as the real-life sustainability problems, all four sustainability categories should be integrated together with the use of innovative solutions by considering the post-expo process in the pavilions' structural system design and material selection.en_US
dc.description.degreeM.S.en_US
dc.description.statementofresponsibilityby İrem Merve Makinacıen_US
dc.embargo.release2023-02-22
dc.format.extentxi, 180 leaves : color illustrations + 1 folded table ; 30 cm.en_US
dc.identifier.itemidB161183
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11693/110464
dc.language.isoEnglishen_US
dc.publisherBilkent Universityen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessen_US
dc.subjectEphemeral architectureen_US
dc.subjectPost-expo useen_US
dc.subjectStructural systemsen_US
dc.subjectSustainabilityen_US
dc.subjectWorld Expo pavilionsen_US
dc.titleThe role of structural systems and building materials in sustainable post-expo use of World Expo pavilionsen_US
dc.title.alternativeDünya Fuarı pavyonlarının fuar sonrası sürdürülebilir kullanımında strüktürel sistem ve malzemenin rolüen_US
dc.typeThesisen_US

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