Reaction in politics

buir.contributor.authorAlexander, James
dc.citation.epage26en_US
dc.citation.issueNumber1en_US
dc.citation.spage3en_US
dc.citation.volumeNumber14en_US
dc.contributor.authorAlexander, James
dc.date.accessioned2021-02-11T09:18:23Z
dc.date.available2021-02-11T09:18:23Z
dc.date.issued2020
dc.departmentDepartment of Political Science and Public Administrationen_US
dc.description.abstractReaction is a subject usually avoided by political theorists, since it raises awkward historical, philosophical and political questions. Perhaps philosophers of history might make better sense of it. In this article I claim that reaction has to be understood in relation to the concepts of revolution, tradition, progress and conservatism. I argue that the specific meaning of reaction is a response to the specific action that establishes the principle that order should be established only on enlightened principles. The few theorists who have dealt with reaction have disagreed about whether it is the same as conservatism or not. I show that reaction is not an element in what I call a status quo conservatism, though it is an element in any conservatism conceived more broadly. I characterise reaction in full as the attempt to reverse the establishment of the principle that only enlightened principles shall be the basis of political order, the attempt to resist the further establishment of those enlightened principles, and also the attempt to criticise contemporary enlightened politics in terms of the unenlightened standards which existed before the revolution.en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.1163/18722636-12341393en_US
dc.identifier.issn1872-261X
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11693/55072
dc.language.isoEnglishen_US
dc.publisherBrillen_US
dc.relation.isversionofhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1163/18722636-12341393en_US
dc.source.titleJournal of the Philosophy of Historyen_US
dc.subjectReactionen_US
dc.subjectConservatismen_US
dc.subjectTraditionen_US
dc.subjectRevolutionen_US
dc.subjectProgressen_US
dc.titleReaction in politicsen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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