A post-pandemic survey of the Istanbul metal scene: Dorock and tribute bands

Abstract

This article explores the post-pandemic evolution of the Istanbul metal scene, focusing on Dorock Heavy Metal Club and the surge of tribute bands within the context of Turkey’s political, social and economic upheavals. Drawing on participant observation and interviews with key protagonists, including metal musicians, scene organizers and dedicated metalheads, the study investigates the impact of increased authoritarianism, economic instability and rising Islamic conservatism on the metal subculture. The findings reveal how Dorock has adapted to these challenges, reasserting its role as a central venue for live metal music. Additionally, the article examines the economic factors contributing to the popularity of tribute bands, which have become a financially viable alternative for live performances in a strained economy. This research highlights the resilience and adaptability of the Turkish metal community, illustrating how it continues to thrive despite significant sociopolitical and economic pressures.