Gibbs measures and phase transitions in various one-dimensional models

buir.advisorKerimov, Azer
dc.contributor.authorŞensoy, Ahmet
dc.date.accessioned2016-01-08T18:27:24Z
dc.date.available2016-01-08T18:27:24Z
dc.date.issued2013
dc.departmentDepartment of Mathematicsen_US
dc.descriptionAnkara : The Department of Mathematics and the Graduate School of Engineering and Science of Bilkent University, 2013.en_US
dc.descriptionThesis (Ph. D.) -- Bilkent University, 2013.en_US
dc.descriptionIncludes bibliographical references leaves 57-60.en_US
dc.description.abstractIn the thesis, limiting Gibbs measures of some one dimensional models are investigated and various criterions for the uniqueness of limiting Gibbs states are considered. The criterion for models with unique ground state formulated in terms of percolation theory is presented and some applications of this criterion are discussed. A one-dimensional long range Widom-Rowlinson model with periodic and biased particle activities is explored. It is shown that if the spin interactions are sufficiently large versus particle activities then the Widom-Rowlinson model does not exhibit a phase transition at low temperatures. Finally, an interdisciplinary approach is followed. A financial application of the theory of phase transition is considered by applying the Ising model to understand the role of herd behavior on stock market crashes. Accordingly, model suggests a criteria to detect the existence of herd behavior in financial markets under certain assumptions.en_US
dc.description.degreePh.D.en_US
dc.description.statementofresponsibilityŞensoy, Ahmeten_US
dc.format.extentviii, 60 leavesen_US
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11693/15956
dc.language.isoEnglishen_US
dc.publisherBilkent Universityen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessen_US
dc.subjectGibbs measureen_US
dc.subjectPhase transitionen_US
dc.subjectIsing modelen_US
dc.subjectWidom-Rowlinson modelen_US
dc.subject.lccQC20.7.P7 S46 2013en_US
dc.subject.lcshProbabilities.en_US
dc.subject.lcshPhase transformations (Statistical physics)en_US
dc.subject.lcshMeasure theory.en_US
dc.titleGibbs measures and phase transitions in various one-dimensional modelsen_US
dc.typeThesisen_US

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