Perceived challenges and threats in math settings: investigating the effects of cognitive reappraisal instructions on math anxiety

buir.advisorMichou, Aikaterini
dc.contributor.authorSarı, İzel
dc.date.accessioned2022-09-23T09:51:27Z
dc.date.available2022-09-23T09:51:27Z
dc.date.copyright2022-09
dc.date.issued2022-09
dc.date.submitted2022-09-21
dc.descriptionCataloged from PDF version of article.en_US
dc.descriptionThesis (Master's): Bilkent University, M.A. in Curriculum and Instruction, İhsan Doğramacı Bilkent University, 2022.en_US
dc.descriptionIncludes bibliographical references (leaves 67-74).en_US
dc.description.abstractIt’s widely accepted in all cultures and educational systems around the world that math anxiety negatively impacts people’s lives. However, anxiety is not always negative. When stress increases, “fight or flight” reaction is triggered to prepare our body’s response to a challenge or threat. Once you learn how stress responses can be used as an adaptive tool, it provides the student with ambition and motivation on the road to success. According to laboratory studies, cognitive reappraisal interventions can help students to alter their negative thoughts about anxiety. It can even improve students’ math performance by reducing math anxiety. In this study, I investigated whether cognitive reappraisal interventions applied before the mathematics exams affect students’ mathematics anxiety, perceived coping resources and academic performance. Forty undergraduate students from social sciences department of a non-profit private university in Turkey participated. In the pretest, students completed questionnaires about math anxiety and stress appraisals before Math Exam-1. In the posttest, students were randomly assigned to two conditions: treatment or control. While students in the treatment group (n = 26) were taught how stress can be used as an adaptive tool by focusing on its positive effects (cognitive reappraisal), students in the control group (n = 14) were asked to ignore stress. I found that while math exam anxiety was reduced in the treatment group, it increased in the control group, but this difference wasn’t statistically significant. No effect on students’ coping resources and academic achievement found. Limitations and implications for further research are discussed.en_US
dc.description.provenanceSubmitted by Betül Özen (ozen@bilkent.edu.tr) on 2022-09-23T09:51:27Z No. of bitstreams: 1 B161351.pdf: 3659306 bytes, checksum: fe647c03657da906fcb42eea475b07fa (MD5)en
dc.description.provenanceMade available in DSpace on 2022-09-23T09:51:27Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 B161351.pdf: 3659306 bytes, checksum: fe647c03657da906fcb42eea475b07fa (MD5) Previous issue date: 2022-09en
dc.description.statementofresponsibilityby İzel Sarıen_US
dc.format.extentxii, 106 leaves : charts ; 30 cm.en_US
dc.identifier.itemidB161351
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11693/110587
dc.language.isoEnglishen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessen_US
dc.subjectMath anxietyen_US
dc.subjectCognitive reappraisalen_US
dc.subjectCoping resourcesen_US
dc.subjectAcademic performanceen_US
dc.titlePerceived challenges and threats in math settings: investigating the effects of cognitive reappraisal instructions on math anxietyen_US
dc.title.alternativeMatematik ortamında algılanan zorluklar ve tehditler: bilişsel yeniden değerlendirme yönergelerinin matematik kaygısı üzerindeki etkilerinin incelenmesien_US
dc.typeThesisen_US
thesis.degree.disciplineCurriculum and Instruction
thesis.degree.grantorBilkent University
thesis.degree.levelMaster's
thesis.degree.nameMA (Master of Arts)

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