Gün Sazak

dc.contributor.authorKartal, Mehmet Çağrı
dc.contributor.authorYalçın, Turhan
dc.contributor.authorÖzgün, Onur Berk
dc.contributor.authorNizamoğlu, Irmak
dc.contributor.authorÖzbağ, İbrahim Cem
dc.date.accessioned2021-04-16T13:39:37Z
dc.date.available2021-04-16T13:39:37Z
dc.date.issued2020
dc.descriptionAnkara: İhsan Doğramacı Bilkent Üniversitesi İktisadi, İdari ve Sosyal Bilimler Fakültesi, Tarih Bölümü, 2020.en_US
dc.descriptionThis work is a student project of the Department of History, Faculty of Economics, Administrative and Social Sciences, İhsan Doğramacı Bilkent University.en_US
dc.descriptionThe History of Turkey course (HIST200) is a requirement for all Bilkent undergraduates. It is designed to encourage students to work in groups on projects concerning any topic of their choice that relates to the history of Turkey. It is designed as an interactive course with an emphasis on research and the objective of investigating events, chronologically short historical periods, as well as historic representations. Students from all departments prepare and present final projects for examination by a committee, with 10 projects chosen to receive awards.en_US
dc.descriptionIncludes bibliographical references (pages 14-15).en_US
dc.description.abstractSazak ailesi, Türk siyasetinde etkili olan bir ailedir. Türkiye Cumhuriyeti kurucu meclisinde milletvekili olarak görev alan Emin Sazak, 41. Hükümet döneminde Gümrük ve Tekel Bakanlığı yapan Gün Sazak ve Gün Beyin oğlu olup TBMM’de 21. Dönem milletvekilliği yapan Süleyman Servet Sazak bu ailenin önemli fertlerinden bazılarıdır. Bu yazının ana odağı olan Gün Sazak siyasete MHP’de başlamış ve ideolojik olarak sağ görüşlü olmasına rağmen mecliste her ideolojiden saygı görmüştür. Bunun durumun ana sebebi ise 1970’li yıllarda Türkiye’de büyük bir sorun haline gelen kaçakçılığa karşı verdiği mücadeledir. Dürüst ve ahlaklı siyaset anlayışı ile hareket eden Sazak, adam kayırma ve rüşvete son vermiş ve sınır kapılarının güvenliği kısa sürede artırmıştır. Bunun neticesinde kaçakçılıktan nemalanan bazı gruplar Gün Sazak’ın bakanlıktan düşmesinde etkili rol oynamış ve en nihayetinde suikastına sebep olmuştur. Sazak’ın suikastı o dönem yaşanan sağsol olaylarından biri olmasa da suikast Dev-Sol tarafından yapıldığı için öyle kabul edilmiş ve bu durum da ülkedeki siyasi kutuplaşmayı artırmıştır. Sazak suikastını takip eden diğer suikastlar, asayişin bir türlü sağlanamaması ve politik istikrarsızlık gibi durumlar orduyu 12 Eylül 1980 tarihinde darbe yapmaya itmiştir.en_US
dc.description.abstractThe Sazak family is an influential family in Turkish politics. Emin Sazak was a member of the first parliament of Republic of Turkey. His grandson, Süleyman Servet Sazak was also a member of the parliament in Turkey in 2000s. Gün Sazak, who is the son of Emin Sazak and the father of Süleyman Servet Sazak, is the main focus of this article. He started politics in the MHP and was the minister of Customs and Monopolies in the 41st government of Turkey. Despite being ideologically right-winged, he was respected by every ideology in the parliament. The main reason for this situation is the fight against trafficking which was a major problem in Turkey in the 1970s. Acting with an honest and ethical understanding of politics, Sazak put an end to nepotism and bribery and increased the security of border gates in a short time. As a result, some groups that benefited from smuggling played an effective role in the fall of Gün Sazak from the ministry and ultimately caused his assassination. Although the assassination of Sazak was not one of the right-left wing clash of that period, since it was done by the Dev-Sol, it was accepted as a right-left wing clash and this situation increased the political polarization in the country. Situations such as other assassinations following the assassination of Sazak, failure to maintain public order and political instability pushed the army to make a coup on September 12, 1980.en_US
dc.description.provenanceSubmitted by Zeynep Aykut (zeynepay@bilkent.edu.tr) on 2021-04-16T13:39:37Z No. of bitstreams: 1 SPB3437.pdf: 761055 bytes, checksum: 311a5bec31b18e9dbb171141838cd880 (MD5)en
dc.description.provenanceMade available in DSpace on 2021-04-16T13:39:37Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 SPB3437.pdf: 761055 bytes, checksum: 311a5bec31b18e9dbb171141838cd880 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2020en
dc.description.statementofresponsibilityby İbrahim Mert Öztürk.en_US
dc.format.extent27 pagesen_US
dc.identifier.itemidSPB3437
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11693/76311
dc.language.isoTurkish
dc.publisherBilkent Universityen_US
dc.relation.ispartofseriesİbrahim Mert Öztürk, HIST 200-19 (2020-2021 Fall);5
dc.rightsCreative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlikeen_US
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/en_US
dc.subjectSazak Ailesien_US
dc.subjectGün Sazaken_US
dc.subjectGümrük Bakanlığıen_US
dc.subject12 Eylül askeri darbesien_US
dc.subjectTürkiye’de kaçakçılıken_US
dc.subjectThe Sazak Familyen_US
dc.subjectMinistry of Customs and Monopoliesen_US
dc.subjectSeptember 12 military coupen_US
dc.subjectSmuggling in Turkeyen_US
dc.titleGün Sazaken_US
dc.typeStudent Projecten_US

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