Quantum entanglement of spin-1 bosons with coupled ground states in optical lattices
Date
2009
Authors
Öztop, B.
Oktel, M. Ö.
Müstecapliolu, Ö. E.
You, L.
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Supervisor
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Source Title
Journal of Physics B : Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics
Print ISSN
0953-4075
Electronic ISSN
Publisher
IOP Institute of Physics Publishing
Volume
42
Issue
14
Pages
145505-1 - 145505-9
Language
English
Type
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
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Abstract
We examine particle entanglement, characterized by pseudo-spin squeezing, of spin-1 bosonic atoms with coupled ground states in a one-dimensional optical lattice. Both the superfluid and Mott-insulator phases are investigated separately for ferromagnetic and antiferromagnetic interactions. Mode entanglement is also discussed in the Mott-insulating phase. The role of a small but nonzero angle between the polarization vectors of counter-propagating lasers forming the optical lattice on quantum correlations is investigated as well.
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Keywords
Bosonic atoms, Counterpropagating, Ferromagnetic and anti-ferromagnetic, Mode entanglement, Mott-insulating phase, Mott-insulator phasis, One dimensional optical lattice, Optical lattices, Particle entanglement, Polarization vectors, Quantum correlations, Spin squeezing, Antiferromagnetism, Crystal lattices, Ground state, Insulation, Optical materials, Particle optics, Quantum well lasers, Spin dynamics, Quantum entanglement