Browsing by Subject "Transmitted power"

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    Bandwidth, power and noise considerations in airborne cMUTs
    (IEEE, 2009-09) Şenlik, Muhammed N.; Olcum, Selim; Köymen, Hayrettin; Atalar, Abdullah
    Capacitive micromachined ultrasonic transducers (cMUTs) offer wider bandwidth in air due to their low mechanical impedances. The impedance mismatch between the air and transducer decreases with the smaller device dimensions increasing the bandwidth at the expense of the degradation in the transmit power and the receive sensitivity. In this work, the bandwidth of cMUT is optimized by increasing its radiation resistance. This is done by properly choosing the size of cMUT membranes and their placement within an array. This selection not only brings an improvement in the transmitted power when it is used as a transmitter, but also improves the noise figure when it is used as a receiver. A further improvement in the noise figure is possible when the cells are clustered and connected to separate receivers. ©2009 IEEE.
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    Electrically unbiased driven airborne capacitive micromachined ultrasonic transducer design
    (IEEE, 2012) Ünlügedik, Aslı; Atalar, Abdullah; Kocabaş, Coşkun; Oğuz, H. Kağan; Köymen, Hayrettin
    We present a design method for airborne capacitive micromachined ultrasonic transducers (CMUT). We use an equivalent lumped element circuit to model both electrical and mechanical properties of CMUT and analyze it in frequency domain using harmonic balance approach. We use this method to design CMUTs for large transmitted power generation at low drive voltage amplitude. We determine the dimensions of an airborne CMUT using the proposed method that works at 30 kHz with 5 mm radius, 240 μm membrane thickness and 11.8 μm effective gap height. The CMUT is designed such that an atmospheric depression of 70% of effective gap height is maintained. © 2012 IEEE.
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    Frequency optimization in high intensity focused ultrasound
    (IEEE, 2014-09) Yetik, H.; Arıyurek, Cemre; Bozkurt, A.; Ergun, A. S.
    In high intensity focused ultrasound (HIFU) the choice of transducer frequency depends on the target depth and tissue type. At high frequencies attenuation does not permit enough acoustical power to be transmitted to the target whereas at low frequencies the transmitted power is not absorbed efficiently. Hence, there exists an optimum frequency at which the power deposited at the target is maximum. In this study, we verified this relation experimentally using MR compatible focused transducers, ex-vivo tissue samples and magnetic resonance (MR) thermometry. © 2014 IEEE.