Browsing by Subject "Synthetic rubber"
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Item Open Access Conducting polymer composites of polythiophene with natural and synthetic rubbers(Elsevier, 1996) Yigit, S.; Hacaloglu, J.; Akbulut, U.; Toppare, L.Electrochemical synthesis of conducting polymer composites of polythiophene was achieved. Synthetic and natural rubbers were used as the insulating polymer matrices. FT-IR, differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and mass spectrometry (MS) were utilized to characterize the composite blends. The conductivity measurements were done by using a standard four-probe technique. The above-mentioned methods show that the resultant composites have different properties compared to polythiophene due to interaction of the rubbers with electrochemical polymerization of thiophene, whereas the same argument is not valid for the polypyrrole synthesis via the same procedure.Item Open Access Thermal degradation of polythiophene-natural rubber and polythiophene-synthetic rubber conducting polymer composites(1997) Hacaloǧlu J.; Yiǧit, S.; Akbulut, U.; Toppare L.Thermal degradation of conducting polymer composites of polythiophene and rubbers was studied by direct and indirect pyrolysis mass spectrometry techniques. The samples were prepared by electrooxidation of polythiophene using natural rubber or synthetic rubber as the insulating matrix. Presence of decomposition products which were not observed during pyrolysis of pure polythiophene and rubbers, and disappearance of rubber-based pyrolysis mass peaks, together with changes in thermal stability and behaviour, may directly be related to a chemical interaction between the components of the composites. The pyrolysis data were used to propose possible polymerization and degradation mechanisms. © 1997 Elsevier Science Ltd.