Browsing by Subject "End-fire"
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Item Open Access Decoupling of multifrequency dipole antenna arrays for microwave imaging applications(Hindawi Publishing Corporation, 2010) Saenz, E.; Guven, K.; Özbay, Ekmel; Ederra, I.; Gonzalo, R.The mutual coupling between elements of a multifrequency dipole antenna array is experimentally investigated by S -parameter measurements and planar near-field scanning of the radiated field. A multifrequency array with six dipoles is analyzed. In order to reduce the coupling between dipoles, a planar metasurface is placed atop the array acting as superstrate. The mutual coupling of the antenna elements in the absence and presence of the superstrate is presented comparatively. Between 3 and 20dB mutual coupling reduction is achieved when the superstrate is used. By scanning the field radiated by the antennas and far-field measurements of the radiation pattern, it is observed that the superstrate confines the radiated power, increases the boresight radiation, and reduces the endfire radiation.Item Open Access Quantum entanglement via superradiance of a Bose-Einstein condensate(Institute of Physics Publishing, 2010) Taşgın, M. E.; Oktel, M. Ö.; You, L.; Müstecaploǧlu, Ö. E.We adopt the coherence and built-in swap mechanism in sequential superradiance as a tool for obtaining continuous-variable (electric/magnetic fields) quantum entanglement of two counter-propagating pulses emitted from the two end-fire modes. In the first-sequence, end-fire modes are entangled with the side modes. In the second sequence, this entanglement is swapped to in between the two opposite end-fire modes. Additionally, we also examine the photon number correlations. No quantum correlations is observed in this variable.