Browsing by Subject "Data-driven optimization"
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Item Open Access Learning from real-life experiences: a data-driven emotion contagion approach towards realistic virtual crowds(2017-09) Başak, Ahmet ErenWe propose a data-driven approach for tuning, validating and optimizing crowd simulations by learning parameters from real-life videos. We discuss the common traits of incidents and their video footages suitable for the learning step. We then demonstrate the learning process in three real-life incidents: a bombing attack, a panic in subway and a Black Friday rush. We reanimate the incidents using an existing emotion contagion and crowd simulation framework and optimize the parameters that characterize agent behavior with respect to the data extracted from the video footages of the incidents.Item Open Access Understanding and predicting trends in urban freight transport(IEEE, 2017-05-06) Mrazovic, P.; Eravci, Bahaeddin; Larriba-Pey, J. L.; Ferhatosmanoğlu, Hakan; Matskin, M.Among different components of urban mobility, urban freight transport is usually considered as the least sustainable. Limited traffic infrastructures and increasing demands in dense urban regions lead to frequent delivery runs with smaller freight vehicles. This increases the traffic in urban areas and has negative impacts upon the quality of life in urban populations. Data driven optimizations are essential to better utilize existing urban transport infrastructures and to reduce the negative effects of freight deliveries for the cities. However, there is limited work and data driven research on urban delivery areas and freight transportation networks. In this paper, we collect and analyse data on urban freight deliveries and parking areas towards an optimized urban freight transportation system. Using a new check-in based mobile parking system for freight vehicles, we aim to understand and optimize freight distribution processes. We explore the relationship between areas' availability patterns and underlying traffic behaviour in order to understand the trends in urban freight transport. By applying the detected patterns we predict the availabilities of loading/unloading areas, and thus open up new possibilities for delivery route planning and better managing of freight transport infrastructures. © 2017 IEEE.Item Open Access Using real life incidents for creating realistic virtual crowds with data-driven emotion contagion(Pergamon Press, 2018) Başak, Ahmet Eren; Güdükbay, Uğur; Durupınar, F.We propose a data-driven approach for tuning, validating and optimizing crowd simulations by learning parameters from real-life videos. We discuss the common traits of incidents and their video footages suitable for the learning step. We then demonstrate the learning process in three real-life incidents: a bombing attack, a panic situation on the subway and a Black Friday rush. We reanimate the incidents using an existing emotion contagion and crowd simulation framework and optimize the parameters that characterize agent behavior with respect to the data extracted from the video footages of the incidents.