Browsing by Subject "Chemical reactors"
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Item Open Access Multi-temperature zone droplet-based microreactor for increased temperature control in nanoparticle synthesis(Wiley-VCH Verlag, 2014) Erdem, E. Y.; Cheng, J. C.; Doyle, F. M.; Pisano, A. P.Microreactors are an emerging technology for the controlled synthesis of nanoparticles. The Multi-Temperature zone Microreactor (MTM) described in this work utilizes thermally isolated heated and cooled regions for the purpose of separating nucleation and growth processes as well as to provide a platform for a systematic study on the effect of reaction conditions on nanoparticle synthesis.Item Open Access Oligomerization of ethylene in a slurry reactor using a nickel/sulfated alumina catalyst(American Chemical Society, 1997) Zhang, Q.; Kantcheva, M.; Dalla Lana, I. G.During the oligomerization of ethylene over heterogeneous catalysts, the production of α-olefins may be lowered because of an accompanying deactivation of catalyst resulting from strong adsorption of products, by isomerization or by a tendency to copolymerize into branched products. The oligomerization of ethylene was studied using Ni(II)/sulfated alumina catalysts prepared with a nonporous fumed alumina (ALON) support. The influences of methods of catalyst preparation and activation upon oligomerization activity were screened using a gas - solid microreactor. On the basis of the test results obtained in the microreactor, a modified form of the superior catalyst was prepared and its performance was examined in more detail using a well-agitated gas - liquid - solid slurry reactor. This catalyst exhibited very good oligomerization activity with no apparent deactivation in the slurry reactor at temperatures at or below 298 K and at near-atmospheric pressure. Complete conversion of the ethylene with the production of mainly two oligomers, 1-butene and 1-hexene, was attained. After 34 h in the slurry, formation of a significant amount of two branched C6 isomers was observed.Item Open Access Silica nanoparticle formation by using droplet-based microreactor(American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2017) Nikdoost, Arsalan; Özkan, Alican; Kelestemur, Yusuf; Demir, Hilmi Volkan; Erdem, E. YeganThis paper describes a method for the synthesis of silica nanoparticles that can be later used for coating of quantum dots inside a microfluidic reactor. Here, a droplet-based system is used where two reagents were mixed inside the droplets to obtain silica. Particles in the size range of 25±2.7 nm were obtained with comparable size distribution to controlled batchwise synthesis methods. This method is suitable to be used later to coat CdSe nanoparticles inside the microreactor.