Browsing by Author "Ekiz, O. Ö."

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    Chemically specific dynamic characterization of photovoltaic and photoconductivity effects of surface nanostructures
    (American Chemical Society, 2010) Ekiz, O. Ö.; Mizrak, K.; Dâna, A.
    We report characterization of photovoltaic and photoconductivity effects on nanostructured surfaces through light induced changes in the X-ray photoelectron spectra (XPS). The technique combines the chemical specificity of XPS and the power of surface photovoltage spectroscopy (SPV), with the addition of the ability to characterize photoconductivity under both static and dynamic optical excitation. A theoretical model that quantitatively describes the features of the observed spectra is presented. We demonstrate the applicability of the model on a multitude of sample systems, including homo- and heterojunction solar cells, CdS nanoparticles on metallic or semiconducting substrates, and carbon nanotube films on silicon substrates.
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    Electrochemically tunable ultrafast optical response of graphene oxide
    (A I P Publishing LLC, 2011) Kürüm, U.; Ekiz, O. Ö.; Yaglioglu, H. G.; Elmali, A.; Ürel, M.; Güner, H.; Mızrak, A. K.; Ortaç, B.; Dâna, A.
    We demonstrate reversible and irreversible changes in the ultrafast optical response of multilayer graphene oxide thin films upon electrical and optical stimulus. The reversible effects are due to electrochemical modification of graphene oxide, which allows tuning of the optical response by externally applied bias. Increasing the degree of reduction in graphene oxide causes excited state absorption to gradually switch to saturable absorption for shorter probe wavelengths. Spectral and temporal properties as well as the sign of the ultrafast response can be tuned either by changing the applied bias or exposing to high intensity femtosecond pulses. © 2011 American Institute of Physics.