Department of Molecular Biology and Genetics
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Browsing Department of Molecular Biology and Genetics by Author "Abolhassani, Hassan"
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Item Open Access Higher COVID-19 pneumonia risk associated with anti-IFN-α than with anti-IFN-ω auto-Abs in children(Rockefeller University Press, 2024-01-04) Bastard, Paul; Gervais, Adrian; Taniguchi, Maki; Saare, Liisa; Särekannu, Karita; Voyer, Tom le; Philippot, Quentin; Rosain, Jeremie; Bizien, Lucy; Asano, Takaki; Garcia-Prat, Marina; Parra-Martínez, Alba; Migaud, Mélanie; Tsumura, Miyuki; Conti, Francesca; Belot, Alexandre; Rivière, Jacques G.; Morio, Tomohiro; Tanaka, Junko; Javouhey, Etienne; Haerynck, Filomeen; Duvlis, Sotirija; Özçelik, Tayfun; Keles, Sevgi; Redondo, yacine tandjaoui-lambiotte; Escoda, Simon; Husain, Maya; Pan-Hammarström, Qiang; Hammarström, Lennart; Gloria, Ahlijah; Haidar, Anthony ABI; Soudee, Camille; Abolhassani, Hassan; Sahanic, Sabina; Tancevski, Ivan; Nukui, Yoko; Hayakawa, Seiichi; Chrousos, George P.; Michos, Athanasios; Tatsi, Elizabeth; Filippatos, Filippos; Rodriguez-Palmero, Agusti; García, Jesús Troya; Tipu, Imran; Meyts, Isabelle; Roussel, Lucie; Ostrowski, Sisse Rye; Schidlowski, Laire; Prando, Carolina; Condino-Neto, Antonio; Cheikh, Nathalie; Bousfiha, Ahmed Aziz; Bakkouri, Jalila EL; Peterson, Pärt; Pujol, Aurora; Lévy, Romain; Quartier, Pierre; Vinh, Donald C.; Boisson, Bertrand; Béziat, Vivien; Zhang, Shen-Ying; Borghesi, Alessandro; Pession, Andrea; Andreakos, Evangelos; Marr, Nico; Mentis, Alexios-Fotios; Mogensen, Trine Hyrup; Rodríguez-Gallego, Carlos; Soler-Palacín, Pere; Colobran, Roger; Tillmann, Vallo; Neven, Benedicte; Trouillet-Assant, Sophie; Brodin, Petter; Abel, Laurent; Jouanguy, Emmanuelle; Zhang, Qian; Martinon-Torres, Federico; Salas, Antonio; Gómez-Carballa, Alberto; Gonzalez-Granado, Luis Ignacio; Kisand, Kai; Okada, Satoshi; Puel, Anne; Cobat, Aurélie; Casanova, Jean-LaurentWe found that 19 (10.4%) of 183 unvaccinated children hospitalized for COVID-19 pneumonia had autoantibodies (auto-Abs) neutralizing type I IFNs (IFN-alpha 2 in 10 patients: IFN-alpha 2 only in three, IFN-alpha 2 plus IFN-omega in five, and IFN-alpha 2, IFN-omega plus IFN-beta in two; IFN-omega only in nine patients). Seven children (3.8%) had Abs neutralizing at least 10 ng/ml of one IFN, whereas the other 12 (6.6%) had Abs neutralizing only 100 pg/ml. The auto-Abs neutralized both unglycosylated and glycosylated IFNs. We also detected auto-Abs neutralizing 100 pg/ml IFN-alpha 2 in 4 of 2,267 uninfected children (0.2%) and auto-Abs neutralizing IFN-omega in 45 children (2%). The odds ratios (ORs) for life-threatening COVID-19 pneumonia were, therefore, higher for auto-Abs neutralizing IFN-alpha 2 only (OR [95% CI] = 67.6 [5.7-9,196.6]) than for auto-Abs neutralizing IFN-. only (OR [95% CI] = 2.6 [1.2-5.3]). ORs were also higher for auto-Abs neutralizing high concentrations (OR [95% CI] = 12.9 [4.6-35.9]) than for those neutralizing low concentrations (OR [95% CI] = 5.5 [3.1-9.6]) of IFN-omega and/or IFN-alpha 2.Item Open Access Recessive inborn errors of type I IFN immunity in children with COVID-19 pneumonia(Rockefeller University Press, 2022-08-01) Özçelik, Tayfun; Zhang, Qian; Matuozzo, Daniela; Le Pen, Jérémie; Moens, Leen; Asano, Takaki; Bohlen, Jonathan; Liu, Zhiyong; Moncada-Velez, Marcela; Kendir-Demirkol, Yasemin; Jing, Huie; Bizien, Lucy; Marchal, Astrid; Abolhassani, Hassan; Delafontaine, Selket; Bucciol, Giorgia; Bayhan, Gulsum Ical; Keles, Sevgi; Kiykim, Ayca; Hancerli, Selda; Haerynck, Filomeen; Florkin, Benoit; Hatipoğlu, Nevin; Morelle, Guillaume; Zatz, Mayana; Ng, Lisa F. P.; Lye, David Chien; Young, Barnaby Edward; Leo, Yee-Sin; Dalgard, Clifton L.; Lifton, Richard P.; Renia, Laurent; Meyts, Isabelle; Jouanguy, Emmanuelle; Hammarström, Lennart; Pan-Hammarström, Qiang; Boisson, Bertrand; Bastard, Paul; Su, Helen C.; Boisson-Dupuis, Stéphanie; Abel, Laurenta; Rice, Charles M.; Zhang, Shen-Ying; Cobat, Aurélie; Casanova, Jean-LaurentRecessive or dominant inborn errors of type I interferon (IFN) immunity can underlie critical COVID-19 pneumonia in unvaccinated adults. The risk of COVID-19 pneumonia in unvaccinated children, which is much lower than in unvaccinated adults, remains unexplained. In an international cohort of 112 children (<16 yr old) hospitalized for COVID-19 pneumonia, we report 12 children (10.7%) aged 1.5–13 yr with critical (7 children), severe (3), and moderate (2) pneumonia and 4 of the 15 known clinically recessive and biochemically complete inborn errors of type I IFN immunity: X-linked recessive TLR7 deficiency (7 children) and autosomal recessive IFNAR1 (1), STAT2 (1), or TYK2 (3) deficiencies. Fibroblasts deficient for IFNAR1, STAT2, or TYK2 are highly vulnerable to SARS-CoV-2. These 15 deficiencies were not found in 1,224 children and adults with benign SARS-CoV-2 infection without pneumonia (P = 1.2 × 10−11) and with overlapping age, sex, consanguinity, and ethnicity characteristics. Recessive complete deficiencies of type I IFN immunity may underlie ∼10% of hospitalizations for COVID-19 pneumonia in children. © 2022 Zhang et al.