Haar systems on locally compact groupoids

Date
2022-07
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Gheondea Eladi, Aurelian Bebe Nicu
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Bilkent University
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English
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Abstract

Haar systems are generalizations of Haar measures on groups to groupoids. Naturally, important research directions in the field try to generalize the well known existence of a Haar measure on a locally compact group to the existence of Haar systems in different groupoid settings. The groupoid case differs significantly from the group case, evidenced by a result of Deitmar, showing that non-existence is possible even for compact groupoids. We first present the classical theory of locally compact groups and Haar Measures on them. We motivate our investigation by constructing full C∗-algebras on locally compact groups, which uses the existence of Haar measures. Then, we cover the theory of locally compact groupoids and present Renault's result that provides a complete characterization of the existence of Haar systems for the r-discrete locally compact groupoid setting, which are precisely the ones where the range map is a local homeomorphism. We present a question from Williams that investigates if the open range map assumption is redundant for second countable, locally compact and transitive groupoids. Finally, we present Buneci's counter-example that answers this question in the negative.

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