The power of physical representations

Date
1989
Authors
Akman, V.
ten Hagen, P. J. W.
Editor(s)
Advisor
Supervisor
Co-Advisor
Co-Supervisor
Instructor
Source Title
AI Magazine
Print ISSN
0738-4602
Electronic ISSN
Publisher
AAAI Press
Volume
10
Issue
3
Pages
49 - 65
Language
English
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Series
Abstract

Commonsense reasoning about the physical world, as exemplified by 'Iron sinks in water' or 'If a ball is dropped it gains speed,' will be indispensable in future programs. We argue that to make such predictions (namely, envisioning), programs should use abstract entities (such as the gravitational field), principles (such as the principle of superposition), and laws (such as the conservation of energy) of physics for representation and reasoning. These arguments are in accord with a recent study in physics instruction where expert problem solving is related to the construction of physical representations that contain fictitious, imagined entities such as forces and momenta. We give several examples showing the power of physical representations.

Course
Other identifiers
Book Title
Citation
Published Version (Please cite this version)