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      Turing test: 50 years later

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      Author(s)
      Saygin, A. P.
      Cicekli, I.
      Akman, V.
      Date
      2000
      Source Title
      Minds and Machines
      Print ISSN
      0924-6495
       
      1572-8641
       
      Publisher
      Springer
      Volume
      10
      Issue
      4
      Pages
      463 - 518
      Language
      English
      Type
      Article
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      Abstract
      The Turing Test is one of the most disputed topics in artificial intelligence, philosophy of mind, and cognitive science. This paper is a review of the past 50 years of the Turing Test. Philosophical debates, practical developments and repercussions in related disciplines are all covered. We discuss Turing's ideas in detail and present the important comments that have been made on them. Within this context, behaviorism, consciousness, the 'other minds' problem, and similar topics in philosophy of mind are discussed. We also cover the sociological and psychological aspects of the Turing Test. Finally, we look at the current situation and analyze programs that have been developed with the aim of passing the Turing Test.We conclude that the Turing Test has been, and will continue to be, an influential and controversial topic. © 2001 Kluwer Academic Publishers.
      Keywords
      Chinese Room
      Imitation Game
      Loebner Contest
      Philosophy of Mind
      Chatbots
      Consciousness
      Intelligence
      Turing Tests
      Ontology
      Philosophical Aspects
      Artificial Intelligence
      Permalink
      http://hdl.handle.net/11693/24987
      Published Version (Please cite this version)
      http://dx.doi.org/10.1023/A:1011288000451
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      • Department of Computer Engineering 1510
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