Accurate profile extraction and mapping by intelligent processing of ultrasonic range data

Date
2007
Authors
Barshan, B.
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Source Title
Electronics Letters
Print ISSN
0013-5194
Electronic ISSN
1350-911X
Publisher
The Institution of Engineering and Technology
Volume
43
Issue
24
Pages
1396 - 1398
Language
English
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Abstract

A novel technique is described that employs intelligent processing of multiple ultrasonic range measurements for accurate surface profile extraction and mapping. It aims to overcome the intrinsic angular uncertainty of ultrasonic sensors, as well as eliminating noise and crosstalk related misreadings. Experimental verification is provided where the ultrasonic range data is acquired through wall following. The technique is evaluated based on three complementary error criteria. Compared to the most recently reported arc-transversal median algorithm, the proposed technique provides about 50 smaller mean absolute error, 28-50 higher correct detection of pixels as full and empty, and 10-15 times smaller CPU time, which is less than a tenth of a second. The method is also superior in eliminating artefacts.

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