The self-consistent calculation of the edge states at quantum Hall effect (QHE) based Mach-Zehnder interferometers (MZI)
Date
2008Source Title
Physica E : Low-Dimensional Systems and Nanostructures
Print ISSN
1386-9477
Publisher
Elsevier B.V.
Volume
40
Issue
5
Pages
1398 - 1400
Language
English
Type
ArticleItem Usage Stats
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Abstract
The spatial distribution of the incompressible edge states (IES) is obtained for a geometry which is topologically equivalent to an electronic Mach-Zehnder interferometer, taking into account the electron-electron interactions within a Hartree type self-consistent model. The magnetic field dependence of these IES is investigated and it is found that an interference pattern may be observed if two IES merge or come very close, near the quantum point contacts. Our calculations demonstrate that, being in a quantized Hall plateau does not guarantee observing the interference behavior.
Keywords
Edge statesElectronic Mach-Zehnder interferometer
Quantum hall effect
Screening
Electron-electron interactions
Hall effect
Mach-Zehnder interferometers
Magnetic field effects
Mathematical models
Point contacts
Topology
Edge states
Incompressible edge states
Quantum point contacts
Electron energy levels