Two assemblages of cultural transmission: musicians, political actors and educational techniques in the Ottoman Empire and Western Europe
Author
Karakayali, N.
Date
2010Source Title
Journal of Historical Sociology
Print ISSN
0952-1909
Publisher
Wiley-Blackwell Publishing Ltd.
Volume
23
Issue
3
Pages
343 - 371
Language
English
Type
ArticleItem Usage Stats
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Abstract
In this study I aim to develop a sociological understanding of why certain techniques of cultural transmission are more easily accepted in some societies than in others. With this aim in mind, I present a comparative analysis of the contrasting approaches to music education in Western Europe and the Ottoman Empire. While, as a major technique of cultural transmission music notation found relatively widespread acceptance in Western Europe at least since the eleventh century onwards, most musicians in the Ottoman Empire resisted its adoption until the end of the nineteenth century. The analysis focuses on the ways in which the choices of Ottoman and West European musicians interacted with broader social and political processes in the two societies. In the light of this analysis, it is suggested that technologies used in cultural transmission can be seen as parts of a broader assemblage and their rejection or acceptance can be conditioned by a series of socio-political concerns. © 2010 Blackwell Publishing Ltd.