N-tangle Kanenobu knots with the same Jones polynomials
Author(s)
Advisor
Degtyarev, AlexanderDate
2010Publisher
Bilkent University
Language
English
Type
ThesisItem Usage Stats
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Abstract
It is still an open question if there exists a non-trivial knot whose Jones polynomial
is trivial. One way of attacking this problem is to develop a mutation
on knots which keeps the Jones polynomial unchanged yet alters the knot itself.
Using such a mutation; Eliahou, Kauffmann and Thistlethwaite answered,
affirmatively, the analogous question for links with two or more components.
In a paper of Kanenobu, two types of families of knots are presented: a 2-
parameter family and an n-parameter family for n ≥ 3. Watson introduced braid
actions for a generalized mutation and used it on the (general) 2-tangle version
of the former family. We will use it on the n-tangle version of the latter. This
will give rise to a new method of generating pairs of prime knots which share the
same Jones polynomial but are distinguishable by their HOMFLY polynomials.