Browsing by Keywords "X ray photoelectron spectroscopy"
Now showing items 1-20 of 71
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Analysis of Fe nanoparticles using XPS measurements under d.c. or pulsed-voltage bias
(2010)The impact of solution exposure on the charging properties of oxide coatings on Fe metal-core oxide-shell nanoparticles has been examined by sample biasing during XPS measurements. The Fe nanoparticles were suspended in ... -
Area-selective atomic layer deposition using an inductively coupled plasma polymerized fluorocarbon layer: A case study for metal oxides
(American Chemical Society, 2016)Area-selective atomic layer deposition (AS-ALD) has attracted immense attention in recent years for self-aligned accurate pattern placement with subnanometer thickness control. Here, we demonstrate a methodology to achieve ... -
Bias in bonding behavior among boron, carbon, and nitrogen atoms in ion implanted a-BN, a-BC, and diamond like carbon films
(2011)In this study, we implanted Nþ and Nþ 2 ions into sputter deposited amorphous boron carbide (a-BC) and diamond like carbon (DLC) thin films in an effort to understand the chemical bonding involved and investigate possible ... -
CdSe/CdSe1-xTex core/crown heteronanoplatelets: tuning the excitonic properties without changing the thickness
(American Chemical Society, 2017)Here we designed and synthesized CdSe/CdSe1-xTex core/crown nanoplatelets (NPLs) with controlled crown compositions by using the core-seeded-growth approach. We confirmed the uniform growth of the crown regions with ... -
Characterization of denture acrylic resin surfaces modified by glow discharges
(Sage Publications, Inc., 1997)Resin samples prepared by compression molding using a poly (methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) denture base material were exposed to radio-frequency (rf) glow discharges to improve the wettability of the material. Fourier transform ... -
Charging / discharging of thin PS / PMMA films as probed by dynamic x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy
(2007)Polystyrene / polymethyl methacrylate (PS-PMMA) thin films were analyzed for detecting phase separation as well as probing their electrical responses by XPS. It was also shown that electrical parameters like resistance or ... -
Charging/discharging dynamics of CdS and CdSe films under photoillumination using dynamic x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy
(A I P Publishing LLC, 2010)Thin films of CdS and CdSe are deposited on HF-cleaned Si O2 /Si substrates containing ∼5 nm thermally grown silicon oxide. x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) data of these films are collected in a dynamic mode, which ... -
Charging/discharging of Au (core)/silica (shell) nanoparticles as revealed by XPS
(American Chemical Society, 2005)By recording XPS spectra while applying external voltage stress to the sample rod, we can control the extent of charging developed on core-shell-type gold nanoparticles deposited on a copper substrate, in both steady-state ... -
Chemically specific dynamic characterization of photovoltaic and photoconductivity effects of surface nanostructures
(American Chemical Society, 2010)We report characterization of photovoltaic and photoconductivity effects on nanostructured surfaces through light induced changes in the X-ray photoelectron spectra (XPS). The technique combines the chemical specificity ... -
Communication: Enhancement of dopant dependent x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy peak shifts of Si by surface photovoltage
(2011)Binding energies measured by x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) are influenced by doping, since electrons are transferred to (p-type) and from (n-type) samples when they are introduced into the spectrometer, or brought ... -
Comparison of trimethylgallium and triethylgallium as "ga" source materials for the growth of ultrathin GaN films on Si (100) substrates via hollow-cathode plasma-assisted atomic layer deposition
(AVS Science and Technology Society, 2016-02)GaN films grown by hollow cathode plasma-assisted atomic layer deposition using trimethylgallium (TMG) and triethylgallium (TEG) as gallium precursors are compared. Optimized and saturated TMG/TEG pulse widths were used ... -
Cubic-phase zirconia nano-island growth using atomic layer deposition and application in low-power charge-trapping nonvolatile-memory devices
(Institute of Physics Publishing Ltd., 2017)The manipulation of matter at the nanoscale enables the generation of properties in a material that would otherwise be challenging or impossible to realize in the bulk state. Here, we demonstrate growth of zirconia ... -
Cyclodextrin functionalized poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) electrospun nanofibers for organic vapors waste treatment
(Elsevier BV, 2010)Poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) nanofibers containing the inclusion complex forming betacyclodextrin (_-CD) were successfully produced by means of electrospinning in order to develop functional nanofibrous webs for ... -
Differential charging in SiO2/Si systems as determined by XPS
(American Chemical Society, 2004)The Si2p binding and the SiKLL kinetic energy difference between the SiO2 layer and Si substrate is shown to be influence by application of external voltage bias to the sample holder due to the differential charging as was ... -
Differential charging in x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy: a nuisance or a useful tool?
(American Chemical Society, 2003)We apply a negative bias to the sample while recording an XPS spectrum to enhance differential (positive) charging. The enhanced differential charging is due to the repulsion of stray electrons from the sample, which ... -
Differentiation of domains in composite surface structures by charge-contrast x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy
(2007)An external bias is applied to two samples containing composite surface structures, while recording an XPS spectrum. Altering the polarity of the bias affects the extent of differential charging in domains that are chemically ... -
Doping of 2-Cl-PANI/PVC films by exposure to UV, γ-rays and e-beams
(Elsevier Sequoia SA, Lausanne, Switzerland, 2000)2-Chloro-polyaniline (2-Cl-PANI) is chemically prepared in its non-conducting (Emeraldine Base, EB) form and dissolved together with polyvinylchloride (PVC) in THF for casting into thin (10-50 μm) composite films. The ... -
Dynamical XPS measurements for probing photoinduced voltage changes
(2010)Photoillumination with 405 nm laser causes shifts in XPS peaks of n-Si(100), and CdS. To distinguish between surface photovoltage (SPV), and charging, dynamical measurements are performed, while sample is subjected to ... -
Effect of reactor pressure on optical and electrical properties of InN films grown by high-pressure chemical vapor deposition
(Wiley - V C H Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, 2015)The influences of reactor pressure on the stoichiometry, free carrier concentration, IR and Hall determined mobility, effective optical band edge, and optical phonon modes of HPCVD grown InN films have been analysed and ... -
Effect of substrate temperature and Ga source precursor on growth and material properties of GaN grown by hollow cathode plasma assisted atomic layer deposition
(IEEE, 2016)GaN thin films grown by hollow cathode plasma-assisted atomic layer deposition (HCPA-ALD) at two different substrate temperatures (250 and 450 °C) are compared. Effect of two different Ga source materials named as ...