Browsing by Keywords "Magnetic field effects"
Now showing items 1-20 of 21
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50 nm Hall Sensors for Room Temperature Scanning Hall Probe Microscopy
(Institute of Physics Publishing, 2004)Bismuth nano-Hall sensors with dimensions ∼50nm × 50 nm were fabricated using a combination of optical lithography and focused ion beam milling. The Hall coefficient, series resistance and optimum magnetic field sensitivity ... -
Analysis of electrical characteristics and magnetic field dependences of YBCO step edge and bicrystal grain boundary junctions for rf-SQUID applications
(Institute of Physics, 2004)The dc characteristics and magnetic field dependences of Y-Ba-Cu-O bicrystal grain boundary junctions (BGBJs) and step edge junctions (SEJs) were investigated for fabrication of rf-SQUIDs. Test junctions with up to 8 μm ... -
Compressibility of a two-dimensional electron gas in a parallel magnetic field
(Elsevier B.V., 2007)The thermodynamic compressibility of a two-dimensional electron system in the presence of an in-plane magnetic field is calculated. We use accurate correlation energy results from quantum Monte Carlo simulations to construct ... -
Direct magnetic imaging of ferromagnetic domain structures by room temperature scanning hall probe microscopy using a bismuth micro-Hall probe
(Japan Society of Applied Physics, 2001)A bismuth micro-Hall probe sensor with an integrated scanning tunnelling microscope tip was incorporated into a room temperature scanning Hall probe microscope system and successfully used for the direct magnetic imaging ... -
Disorder and localization in the lowest Landau level in the presence of dilute point scatterers
(Pergamon Press, 1999)We study the localization properties of a two-dimensional noninteracting electron gas in the presence of randomly distributed short-range scatterers in very high magnetic fields. We evaluate the participation number of the ... -
Electrical conduction properties of Si δ-doped GaAs grown by MBE
(2009)The temperature dependent Hall effect and resistivity measurements of Si δ-doped GaAs are performed in a temperature range of 25-300 K. The temperature dependence of carrier concentration shows a characteristic minimum at ... -
Fractional quantum Hall states in the vicinity of Mott plateaus
(The American Physical Society, 2010)We perform variational Monte Carlo calculations to show that bosons in a rotating optical lattice will form analogs of fractional quantum Hall states when the tunneling is sufficiently weak compared to the interactions, ... -
Generation of long-living entanglement between two separate three-level atoms
(The American Physical Society, 2005)A scheme for nonconditional generation of long-living maximally entangled states between two spatially well separated atoms is proposed. In the scheme, A-type atoms pass a resonatorlike equipment of dispersing and absorbing ... -
Junction characteristics and magnetic field dependencies of low noise step edge junction Rf-SQUIDs for unshielded applications
(IEEE, 2003-06)Step edge grain boundary (GB) junctions and rf-SQUIDs have been made using pulsed laser deposited Y-Ba-Cu-O films on crystalline LaAlO3 substrates. The steps were developed using various ion-beam etching processes resulting ... -
Magnetic and electric Aharonov-Bohm effects in nanostructures
(Elsevier BV, 1996)The paper reviews and extends the magnetic Aharonov-Bohm effect (persistent current, resistance oscillation) in normal-metal rings including spin-independent and spin-dependent hopping, Zeeman splitting, magnetic textures ... -
Magnetic field effects on an electron near an impenetrable dielectric surface
(1996)The interaction of an extrinsic electron with the surface optical modes of a semi-infinite medium is retrieved under the effect of a weak magnetic field. It is observed that for an electron in a bound state near the surface, ... -
Magnetic-field dependence of low-temperature mobility in quasi-one-dimensional electron systems
(Institute of Physics Publishing Ltd., 1994)We study the mobility of a quasi-one-dimensional (Q1D) electron system in the presence of an axial magnetic field at low temperatures. We consider the mobility limits for remote-impurity scattering, homogeneous-background ... -
Mobility limiting scattering mechanisms in nitride-based two-dimensional heterostructures with the InGaN channel
(IOP Publishing, 2010-03-16)The scattering mechanisms limiting the carrier mobility in AlInN/AlN/InGaN/GaN two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) heterostructures were investigated and compared with devices without InGaN channel. Although it is expected ... -
Non-Markovian decoherence: A critique of the two-level approximation
(Elsevier B.V., 2006)The environmental decoherence in multilevelled systems in the context of two-level approximation is examined. It is found that the environmental temperature plays a minor role in the magnitudes of the decoherence rates ... -
Numerical analysis for remote identification of materials with magnetic characteristics
(2011)There is a variety of methods used for remote sensing of objects such as acoustic, ground penetration radar detection, electromagnetic induction spectroscopy, infrared imaging, thermal neutron activation, core four-pole ... -
Phase boundary of the boson Mott insulator in a rotating optical lattice
(The American Physical Society, 2007)We consider the Bose-Hubbard model in a two-dimensional rotating optical lattice and investigate the consequences of the effective magnetic field created by rotation. Using a Gutzwiller-type variational wave function, we ... -
Plasmons and the drag effect in a strong magnetic field
(Elsevier B.V., 2002)We study the effect of magnetoplasmons on the drag resistance in a strong magnetic field, at finite temperatures. The typical magnetic field is about 1 T, and the temperature is up to 10 K. The Landau levels are broadened ... -
Room temperature sub-micron magnetic imaging by scanning hall probe microscopy
(Japan Society of Applied Physics, 2001)An ultra-high sensitive room temperature scanning Hall probe microscope (RT-SHPM) system incorporating a GaAs/A1GaAs micro-Hall probe was used for the direct magnetic imaging of localized magnetic field fluctuations in ... -
The self-consistent calculation of the edge states at quantum Hall effect (QHE) based Mach-Zehnder interferometers (MZI)
(Elsevier B.V., 2008)The spatial distribution of the incompressible edge states (IES) is obtained for a geometry which is topologically equivalent to an electronic Mach-Zehnder interferometer, taking into account the electron-electron interactions ... -
Temperature and magnetic field dependence of superconductivity in nanoscopic metallic grains
(Elsevier Science, 2001)We study pairing correlations in ultrasmall superconductor in the nanoscopic limit by means of a toy model where electrons are confined in a single, multiply degenerate energy level. We solve the model exactly to investigate ...