Ottoman Passports: Security and Geographic Mobility, 1876-1908

Torunoğlu, Berke2025-02-222025-02-222024-10-020090-5992https://hdl.handle.net/11693/116643EnglishCC BY 4.0 Deed (Attribution 4.0 International) CC BY-SA 4.0 Deed (Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International) CC BY-ND 4.0 Deed (Attribution-NoDerivatives 4.0 International)https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/ https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/Ottoman Passports: Security and Geographic Mobility, 1876-1908Review10.1017/nps.2024.821465-3923