Kumar, M.Tekcan, B.Okyay, Ali Kemal2016-02-082016-02-0820150734-2101http://hdl.handle.net/11693/22314The authors demonstrate improved device performance of GaN metal-semiconductor-metal ultraviolet (UV) photodetectors (PDs) by ultrathin HfO2 (UT-HfO2) layer on GaN. The UT-HfO2 interfacial layer is grown by atomic layer deposition. The dark current of the PDs with UT-HfO2 is significantly reduced by more than two orders of magnitude compared to those without HfO2 insertion. The photoresponsivity at 360 nm is as high as 1.42 A/W biased at 5 V. An excellent improvement in the performance of the devices is ascribed to allowed electron injection through UT-HfO2 on GaN interface under UV illumination, resulting in the photocurrent gain with fast response time. © 2015 American Vacuum Society.EnglishAtomic layer depositionElectron injectionGallium nitrideMetalsPhotodetectorsPhotonsDevice performanceFast response timeGaN metal-semiconductor-metalOrders of magnitudePerformance enhancementsPhotodetectors (PDs)PhotoresponsivityUltra-violet photodetectorsHafnium oxidesPerformance enhancement of GaN metal-semiconductor-metal ultraviolet photodetectors by insertion of ultrathin interfacial HfO2 layerArticle10.1116/1.4905735