Mothers and independent citizens: making sense of Wollstonecraft's supposed essentialism

Date
2013
Authors
Berges, S.
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Source Title
Philosophical Papers
Print ISSN
0556-8641
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UniSA Press
Volume
42
Issue
3
Pages
259 - 284
Language
English
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Abstract

Mary Wollstonecraft argues that women must be independent citizens, but that they cannot be that unless they fulfill certain duties as mothers. This is problematic in a number of ways, as argued by Laura Brace in a 2000 article. However, I argue that if we understand Wollstonecraft's concept of independence in a republican, rather than a liberal context, and at the same time pay close attention to her discussion of motherhood, a feminist reading of Wollstonecraft is not only possible but enriching. I will attempt to show, in particular, that the seeds of a feminist argument for co-parenting are to be found in the Vindication of the Rights of Woman.

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