Browsing by Keywords "Finite difference method"
Now showing items 1-20 of 23
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Accurate plane-wave excitation in the FDTD method
(IEEE, 1997)Different techniques are developed to implement plane-wave excitation on the finite-difference time-domain (FDTD) method, such as the initial-condition, the hard-source, and the connecting-condition techniques, for the ... -
Animation of deformable models
(Pergamon Press, 1994)Although kinematic modelling methods are adequate for describing the shapes of static objects, they are insufficient when it comes to producing realistic animation. Physically based modelling remedies this problem by ... -
Application of signal-processing techniques to dipole excitations in the finite-difference time-domain method
(Taylor & Francis, 2002)The applications of discrete-time signal-processing techniques, such as windowing and filtering for the purpose of implementing accurate excitation schemes in the finite-difference time-domain (FDTD) method are demonstrated. ... -
Application of signal-processing techniques to reduce the errors related to the FDTD excitations
(IEEE, 2001)A study on the reduction of the errors related to the finite-difference time-domain (FDTD) excitations was performed by employing signal-processing techniques. Plane-wave scattering problems were simulated. The improvements ... -
Band-dropping via coupled photonic crystal waveguides
(Optical Society of American (OSA), 2002)We observe the dropping of electromagnetic waves having a specific frequency or a certain frequency band in two-dimensional dielectric photonic crystals. The single frequency is dropped via cavity-waveguide coupling. ... -
Comparative evaluation of absorbing boundary conditions using Green's functions for layered media
(IEEE, 1995)Absorbing boundary conditions are comparatively studied using the Green's functions of the vector and scalar potentials for multilayer geometries and general sources. The absorbing boundaries are introduced as additional ... -
Coupled-cavity structures in photonic crystals
(Materials Research Society, 2002)We investigate the localized coupled-cavity modes in two-dimensional dielectric photonic crystals. The transmission, phase, and delay time characteristics of the various coupled-cavity structures are measured and calculated. ... -
Enhanced transmission of microwave radiation in one-dimensional metallic gratings with subwavelength aperture
(American Institute of Physics, 2004)We report a theoretical and experimental demonstration of enhanced microwave transmission through subwavelength apertures in metallic structures with double-sided gratings. Three different types of aluminum gratings ... -
FDTD simulations of multiple GPR systems
(IEEE, 2003-06)A multiple-GPR detection system was simulated. The main advantage of such a system was that it saves time by detecting both the transverse and the longitudinal positions of the target by a B-scan measurement, whereas the ... -
Frequency responses of ground-penetrating radars operating over highly lossy grounds
(IEEE, 2002)The finite-difference time-domain (FDTD) method is used to investigate the effects of highly lossy grounds and the frequency-band selection on ground-penetrating-radar (GPR) signals. The ground is modeled as a heterogeneous ... -
Highly directional resonant antennas built around photonic crystals
(IEEE, 1999)We report a photonic crystal-based resonant antenna with a very high directivity and gain. The layer-by-layer dielectric photonic crystal we used in our experiments was designed to have a three dimensional band gap with a ... -
Interpolation techniques to improve the accuracy of the plane wave excitations in the finite difference time domain method
(Wiley-Blackwell Publishing, Inc., 1997-11)The importance of matching the phase velocity of the incident plane wave to the numerical phase velocity imposed by the numerical dispersion of the three-dimensional (3-D) finite difference time domain (FDTD) grid is ... -
Investigation of localized coupled-cavity modes in two-dimensional photonic bandgap structures
(IEEE, 2002)We present a detailed study of the localized coupled-cavity modes in 2-D dielectric photonic crystals. The transmission, phase, and delay time characteristics of the various coupled-cavity structures are measured and ... -
Modeling of ground-penetrating-radar antennas with shields and simulated absorbers
(IEEE, 2001)A three-dimensional (3-D) finite-difference time domain (FDTD) scheme is employed to simulate ground-penetrating radars. Conducting shield walls and absorbers are used to reduce the direct coupling to the receiver. Perfectly ... -
On the frequency-band selection for ground-penetrating radars operating over lossy and heterogeneous grounds
(IEEE, 2001-07)The frequency-band selection for ground penetrating radars operating over lossy and heterogenous grounds was discussed. The simulations were carried out using perfectly matched layer (PML) absorbing boundary conditions ... -
Reducing the dispersion errors of the finite-difference time-domain method for multifrequency plane-wave excitations
(Taylor & Francis, 2003)We demonstrate the applications of discrete-time signal-processing (SP) techniques for the purpose of generating accurate plane waves in the finite-difference time-domain (FDTD) method. The SP techniques are used either ... -
Simulation of TRT-configured ground-penetrating radars over heterogeneous grounds
(IEEE, 2001)The simulation of transmitter-reciever-transmitter (TRT) configured ground-penetrating radars over heterogeneous grounds was discussed. The finite-difference time-domain (FDTD) methods along with the perfectly-matched layer ... -
Simulations of ground-penetrating radars over lossy and heterogeneous grounds
(IEEE, 2001)The versatility of the three-dimensional (3-D) finite-difference time-domain (FDTD) method to model arbitrarily inhomogeneous geometries is exploited to simulate realistic groundpenetrating radar (GPR) scenarios for the ... -
Subsurface-scattering calculations via the 3D FDTD method employing PML ABC for layered media
(IEEE, 1997)A three-dimensional finite-difference time-domain method that employs pure scattered-field formulation and perfectly matched layers (PML) as the absorbing boundary condition is developed for solving subsurface-scattering. ... -
Three-dimensional FDTD modeling of a GPR
(IEEE, 2000)The power and flexibility of the Finite-Difference Time-Domain (FDTD) method are combined with the accuracy of the perfectly-matched layer (PML) absorbing boundary conditions to simulate realistic ground-penetrating radar ...