Browsing by Keywords "Electron energy levels"
Now showing items 1-20 of 25
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Accurate method for obtaining band gaps in conducting polymers using a DFT/hybrid approach
(American Chemical Society, 1998)DFT calculations on a series of oligomers have been used to estimate band gaps, ionization potentials, electron affinities, and bandwidths for polyacetylene, polythiophene, polypyrrole, polythiazole, and a thiophene - ... -
Balancing energy loads in wireless sensor networks through uniformly quantized energy levels-based clustering
(IEEE, 2010)Clustering is considered a common and an effective method to prolong the lifetime of a wireless sensor network. This paper provides a new insight into the cluster formation process based on uniformly quantizing the residual ... -
Bound electron pairs in strongly correlated models of high-temperature superconductivity
(Natsional'na Akademiya Nauk Ukrainy, 1998)The ground-state energy of two electrons on a ring is calculated for the one-dimensional Hubbard model with positive and negative on-site interaction and for the contraction model with additive and multiplicative interaction ... -
Collective oscillations in a two-dimensional Bose-Einstein condensate with a quantized vortex state
(The American Physical Society, 2005)We study the effect of lower dimensional geometry on the frequency splitting of the quadrupole oscillations of a harmonically trapped Bose-Einstein condensate due to the presence of a quantized vortex. To study the effect ... -
Contraction of atomic orbitals in the oxygen anion network and superconductivity in metal oxide compounds
(TÜBİTAK, 1996)Anion network in the CuO2 plane of metal-oxide compound is considered as an intrinsic-hole metal with holes rather than electrons comprising a Fermi liquid immersed in the background of negative O2- ions. Due to the ... -
Density functional theory investigation of substituent effects on building blocks of conducting polymers
(Elsevier, 1999)Substituted heterocyclic dimers were calculated employing density functional theory (DFT) and analyzed with the natural bond orbits method (NBO). Substitution in 3- and 4-positions leads to parallel shifting of HOMO and ... -
Does the donor-acceptor concept work for designing synthetic metals? 1. theoretical investigation of poly(3-cyano-3′-hydroxybithiophene)
(American Chemical Society, 2002)Homo- and copolymers of hydroxythiophene and cyanothiophene have been investigated by employing density functional theory with the aim of determining the effect of donor-acceptor substitution on the electronic structure. ... -
Does the donor-acceptor concept work for designing synthetic metals? 2. theoretical investigation of copolymers of 4-(dicyanomethylene)-4H-cyclopenta[2, 1-b: 3, 4-b′]dithiophene and 3, 4-(ethylenedioxy)thiophene
(American Chemical Society, 2002)Density functional theory (DFT) calculations were performed on oligomers of 3,4-(ethylenedioxy)thiophene (EDOT), 4-(dicyanomethylene)-4H-cyclopenta[2,1-b:3,4-b′]dithiophene (CDM), and co-oligomers (CDM/ EDOT). Oligomer ... -
Dynamical screening effects in hot-electron scattering from electron-hole plasma and LO-phonon modes in quantum wires
(Elsevier, 1996)We present a fully dynamical and finite temperature study of the hot-electron momentum relaxation rate and the power loss in a coupled system of electron-hole plasma and bulk LO-phonons in a quantum wire structure. ... -
Effect of cross-sectional geometry on the RPA plasmons of quantum wires
(Pergamon Press, 1994)The effect of cross-sectional geometry on both the intrasubband plasmon and intersubband plasmon of a quantum wire is investigated within a two-subband RPA scheme. Exact analytical electronic wavefunctions for circular, ... -
Electronic and magnetic properties of zinc blende half-metal superlattices
(A I P Publishing LLC, 2004)Zinc blende half-metallic compounds such as CrAs, with large magnetic moments and high Curie temperatures, are promising materials for spintronic applications. We explore layered materials, consisting of alternating ... -
Energy and mass of 3D and 2D polarons in the overall range of the electron-phonon coupling strength
(Institute of Physics Publishing Ltd., 1994)The ground-state characterization of the polaron problem is retrieved within the framework of a variational scheme proposed previously by Devreese et al for the bound polaron. The formulation is based on the standard ... -
Energy relaxation of electrons in InGaN quantum wells
(Springer New York LLC, 2015-04)In this study, electron energy relaxation mechanisms in HEMT structures with different InxGa1−xN-channel quantum well (QW) widths are investigated. Theoretical value of the inelastic scattering rates is carried out at ... -
Infrared photoluminescence from TlGaS2 layered single crystals
(Wiley - V C H Verlag GmbH & Co., 2004)Photolimuniscence (PL) spectra of TlGaS2 layered crystals were studied in the wavelength region 500-1400 nm and in the temperature range 15-115 K. We observed three broad bands centered at 568 nm (A-band), 718 nm (B-band) ... -
Low-temperature photoluminescence spectra of layered semiconductor TlGaS2
(Pergamon Press, 1998)Photoluminescence (PL) spectra of TlGaS2 layered single crystals were studied in the wavelength region 500-860 nm and in the temperature range 9.5-293 K. We observed a total of three PL bands centered at 568 nm (2.183 eV, ... -
Magnetic and electric Aharonov-Bohm effects in nanostructures
(Elsevier BV, 1996)The paper reviews and extends the magnetic Aharonov-Bohm effect (persistent current, resistance oscillation) in normal-metal rings including spin-independent and spin-dependent hopping, Zeeman splitting, magnetic textures ... -
Magnetic-field dependence of low-temperature mobility in quasi-one-dimensional electron systems
(Institute of Physics Publishing Ltd., 1994)We study the mobility of a quasi-one-dimensional (Q1D) electron system in the presence of an axial magnetic field at low temperatures. We consider the mobility limits for remote-impurity scattering, homogeneous-background ... -
Nanosecond sum-frequency generating optical parametric oscillator using simultaneous phase matching
(Optical Society of American (OSA), 2005)We report a nanosecond sum-frequency generating optical parametric oscillator based on a single KTiOAsO4 crystal that is simultaneously phase matched for optical parametric generation and sum-frequency generation. Pumped ... -
Polarization of radiation in multipole Jaynes-Cummings model
(Taylor & Francis Ltd, 2002)We discuss the spatial properties of quantum radiation emitted by a multipole transition in a single atom. It is shown that the polarization of multipole radiation and quantum fluctuations of polarization change with ... -
The role of the interface in germanium quantum dots: when not only size matters for quantum confinement effects
(Royal Society of Chemistry, 2015)Quantum confinement (QC) typically assumes a sharp interface between a nanostructure and its environment, leading to an abrupt change in the potential for confined electrons and holes. When the interface is not ideally ...